Frithjof Kuhnen
(1996):
Synthesis of Current State of and Trends in Land Tenure and Land Policy in Asia
4.1 Determinants of a Successful Tenure Policy
Tenure policy, i.e., the attempt to influence and change the
land tenure situation according to specific goals requires a number of 'essentials'
as framework conditions ensuring success and as some 'accelerators' to speed up and
facilitate implementation.
The essentials are
- a strong government with the political will and ability
to implement and enforce its policy;
- clear-cut legislation, which is unambiguous and does
not give any possibility to appeal to court, as a preventive measure, and
- availability of necessary resources (finances,
equipment, trained manpower at all levels).
The attempt to influence land tenure will be accelerated
by the following factors:
- Availability of a land right record (cadaster) which
gives correct information on the existing land rights.
- Existence of non-governmental organizations which
represent the people concerned and help them to secure their rights and assist the
administration in implementing the law.
- Concurrent implementation of complementary policies and
programmes which support the land tenure policy and mitigate negative impacts (Land
Management Reform).
- Embedment of land tenure policy in regional
development programmes and projects.
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